FORT RODD HILL

NATIONAL HISTORIC SITE OF CANADA

EVOLUTION OF THE

VICTORIA-ESQUIMALT

COAST DEFENCES

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INTRODUCTION

Although the batteries which formed the coast defences of Victoria - Esquimalt were never called upon to repel an enemy, the threat of an attack was very real on more than one occasion. At such times, the value of these batteries was never in doubt. Their existence helped to ensure the security of the city of Victoria. By protecting the naval base at Esquimalt, the coast defences provided the war­ships of the Royal Navy, and later the Royal Canadian Navy, with a secure anchorage from which they could sail to provide protection to the entire coast of British Columbia.

There were many changes in the coast defences dur­ing the nearly 80 years of their existence, from 1878 to 1956. This period saw great political and techno­logical changes, which had an impact on the way in which these gun batteries evolved.

The following links contain excerpts from the handout available to the public at Fort Rodd Hill National Historic Site, Colwood BC.  The content was made available for our website through the auspices of Fort Rodd Hill and Fisgard Lighthouse National Historic Site.